Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART)

Infertility Treatments and Procedures

Treatment for infertility varies widely from patient to patient. Over the past several years, the improvement in techniques and procedures in reproductive medicine has increased the variety and availability of procedures to assist couples in achieving pregnancy.

Timed Intercourse

Intra Uterine Insemination (IUI)

This in-office procedure also known as "artificial insemination" involves placing washed sperm into the uterus with a small catheter through the cervix.

In Vitro Fertilization-Embryo Transfer (IVF-ET)

IVF-ET is probably the most well known of the Assisted Reproductive Technologies. It is otherwise known as "test tube baby" and has helped infertile couples conceive and bear children for over a decade. These days fertilization actually occurs in a dish and not a test tube. It was originally developed to help couples overcome tubal factor infertility, but has become useful in treating other factors such as immunological problems and unexplained infertility.

Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer (GIFT) Inject egg and sperm into the fallopian tube

Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer (ZIFT)

A combined procedure between IVF and GIFT. The first three steps of a ZIFT procedure are identical to the IVF procedure. This allows the determination of normal fertilization before the patient has to undergo a surgical procedure and general anesthesia.

Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)

Donor Oocyte Program